NeuroCOLT

Neural Networks and Computational Learning Theory

 

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NeuroCOLT Technical Report NC-TR-95-037

P \neq NP over the non standard reals
implies P \neq NP over R

Christian Michaux
University of Mons-Hainaut
Belgium

Abstract
Blum, Shub and Smale showed the existence of a $\NP$-complete problem over the real closed fields in the framework of their theory of computation over the reals. This allows to ask for the $\P\neq \NP$ question over real closed fields. Here we show that $\P\neq\NP$ over a real closed extension of the reals implies $\P\neq \NP$ over the reals. We also discuss the converse. This leads to define some subclasses of $\P/$poly. Finally we show that the transfer result about $\P\neq \NP$ is a part of a very abstract result.

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